The US controlled release fertilizer market size was valued at USD 410.50 million in 2024 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 8.20% during 2025–2034, reaching a market value of approximately USD 902.79 million by 2034. The demand for sustainable farming practices, high-yield agriculture, and nutrient-efficient fertilizers is fueling market expansion across the country.

Key Growth Drivers

Rising Demand for Efficient Fertilizer Use

Controlled release fertilizers provide nutrients gradually to crops over time. This enhances nutrient uptake efficiency and reduces nutrient leaching, making them an ideal solution for sustainable agriculture. Farmers frequently search queries like “best slow-release fertilizer for vegetables” and “eco-friendly fertilizer for crops”, highlighting growing awareness.

Focus on High-Value Crops

Farmers growing fruits, vegetables, and specialty crops are increasingly adopting CRFs to maintain consistent nutrient supply, improve yields, and meet food quality standards. This is reflected in rising searches for “fertilizers for tomatoes with long-lasting effects” or “controlled release nutrients for orchards”.

Environmental Regulations and Soil Health

With stricter fertilizer regulations in states like California and Florida, growers are shifting to low-runoff and low-impact fertilizers. Controlled release options are promoted as sustainable alternatives in search trends like “low leaching fertilizers for sandy soils” and “fertilizer alternatives to reduce nitrogen pollution.”

United States Controlled Release Fertilizer Market Trends

1. Surge in Polymer-Coated Fertilizer Use

Polymer-coated urea is gaining momentum as it offers longer nutrient release profiles compared to traditional urea. Popular searches include “polymer-coated vs conventional urea” and “how long does polymer-coated fertilizer last”, reflecting growing farmer interest in crop-specific release rates.

2. Shift Toward Specialty Fertilizers in Horticulture

Greenhouse growers and small-scale vegetable farmers are adopting CRFs for higher yield predictability and reduced labor. Retail and e-commerce channels show search growth in “controlled release fertilizers for pots” and “fertilizer for home gardens with slow release.”

3. Expansion of Precision Agriculture

Precision farming practices promote targeted nutrient delivery. Controlled release fertilizers align perfectly with variable rate technology, attracting interest in searches like “precision agriculture fertilizer solutions” and “smart farming controlled release fertilizers.”

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Market Segmentation

By Product Type

Polymer-Coated Urea

Polymer-coated urea dominates the CRF market due to its controlled nitrogen release, minimal volatilization, and compatibility with a wide range of crops. It is commonly used in both row crops and high-value horticulture. Searches like “best polymer-coated urea for corn” and “polymer-coated fertilizer for turf” are highly popular.

Sulfur-Coated Urea

Sulfur-coated urea offers a more economical alternative with moderate release control. It’s favored by large-acreage growers seeking affordable nitrogen solutions. Users often search “SCU fertilizer benefits” or “sulfur-coated vs polymer-coated urea.”

Polymer-Sulfur-Coated Urea

Combining sulfur and polymer layers, this product provides enhanced nutrient regulation and physical durability. It is gaining popularity among growers focused on consistent crop feeding. Related queries include “longer lasting coated urea for wheat” and “best controlled release urea for irrigated crops.”

Others

Other CRFs include coated NPK blends, bio-based slow-release formulations, and customized nutrient capsules. These are gaining ground in niche segments like turf management and ornamental plant cultivation.

By Application

Cereals and Grains

CRFs are widely applied in corn, wheat, and rice farming, helping maintain steady nitrogen levels and reducing nutrient losses. Midwest growers frequently search for “best nitrogen fertilizer for corn with extended release” or “controlled release urea for winter wheat.”

Fruits and Vegetables

CRFs are highly effective for crops such as tomatoes, lettuce, melons, berries, and cucumbers. Farmers value the consistent feeding and low labor requirements. Popular searches include “CRF for strawberries” and “slow-release fertilizer for vegetable gardens.”

Oilseeds and Pulses

Growers of soybeans, sunflowers, and lentils are beginning to adopt CRFs, particularly in regions facing drought or labor shortages. Common queries include “fertilizer program for soybeans with CRF” and “pulse crops slow-release nutrition.”

Others

Other segments include turf grass, nurseries, and ornamental plants. Landscapers and golf course managers often search for “controlled release fertilizer for lawns” or “CRF for flower beds and pots.”

By Region

New England

The region’s limited farmland and high-value crop focus support the use of advanced fertilizers. Organic farms and nurseries also drive demand for controlled release products.

Mideast

Urban farming, greenhouse cultivation, and landscaping applications fuel CRF sales here. Search interest includes “eco-friendly fertilizers for rooftop gardens” and “slow-release fertilizers for indoor plants.”

Great Lakes

Cereal and vegetable farming is prominent here, supported by robust agri-tech adoption. Midwest growers use CRFs to combat nitrogen runoff and nutrient loss from rainfall.

Plains

As one of the largest grain-producing areas, the Plains region uses CRFs in large-scale agriculture. Efficiency, affordability, and reduced application frequency are key purchase drivers.

Southeast

This region’s warm, wet climate causes high nutrient leaching, making CRFs ideal for fruits, vegetables, and turf grass. Retail sales are rising for “slow-release fertilizers for citrus” and “fertilizer for sandy soils.”

Southwest

In water-scarce states like Arizona and New Mexico, CRFs are adopted for drip irrigation systems to optimize nutrient use. Horticulture and greenhouse farming also support growth.

Rocky Mountain

Limited arable land and variable climates require precise nutrient control. CRFs are used in specialty farming and landscaping.

Far West

California leads in fruit, vegetable, and vineyard cultivation. The state's sustainability policies and irrigation practices make it a hotbed for polymer and sulfur-coated CRFs.

Major Companies in the U.S. Controlled Release Fertilizer Market

The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company

A leading player in home gardening and turf care, Scotts offers CRF products for consumer and commercial use. Its products are often searched under “Miracle-Gro slow release fertilizer” and “Scotts turf builder with long feed.”

Koch Agronomic Services, LLC

Koch is a major manufacturer of enhanced-efficiency fertilizers. Their Agrotain and ESN product lines are widely used in cereal and oilseed farming.

ICL Group Ltd.

ICL’s Agromaster and Agroblen brands are popular in the U.S. horticulture and specialty crop market. Their polymer coating technologies offer precise nutrient control.

Nutrien Ltd.

Nutrien supplies a range of conventional and specialty fertilizers, including CRFs. The company also supports growers with agronomic services and digital tools.

Haifa Group

Haifa is known for advanced, water-soluble, and controlled release fertilizers targeted at high-value crops, greenhouses, and specialty farms.

Others

Emerging players and regional distributors also contribute to the market with custom blends, organic-compatible CRFs, and innovations for specific crop requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the size of the U.S. controlled release fertilizer market in 2024?
The market was valued at USD 410.50 million in 2024.

What is the expected growth rate of the U.S. controlled release fertilizer market?
The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 8.20% from 2025 to 2034.

What will the market value be by 2034?
It is expected to reach USD 902.79 million by 2034.

Which product type dominates the market?
Polymer-coated urea holds the largest market share due to its slow nitrogen release and wide crop compatibility.

Which application segment shows the highest demand?
Fruits and vegetables, followed closely by cereals and grains, are key application areas driving demand.

Who are the major companies in the U.S. CRF market?
Top players include The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company, Koch Agronomic Services, ICL Group, Nutrien, and Haifa Group.

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