Clogged arteries, also known as atherosclerosis, can pose significant health risks, including heart attacks and strokes. Understanding the warning signs is crucial for early intervention and effective management. Dr. Md. Farhan Shikoh, recognized as the Best Cardiologist in Ranchi, emphasizes the importance of recognizing these symptoms.

1. Chest Pain or Discomfort

One of the most common indicators of clogged arteries is chest pain or discomfort, often described as pressure, squeezing, or a feeling of fullness. This discomfort can radiate to the shoulders, neck, arms, back, teeth, or jaw. If someone experiences this type of pain during physical activity or emotional stress, it may signal that the heart is not receiving enough blood due to narrowed arteries. Immediate medical attention is advisable if this pain occurs suddenly or is accompanied by other symptoms like shortness of breath.

2. Shortness of Breath

Individuals with clogged arteries may experience shortness of breath during physical exertion or even at rest. This symptom arises when the heart struggles to pump blood efficiently due to blockages. Dr. Shikoh advises that persistent or worsening shortness of breath should not be ignored, as it may indicate that the heart is under significant strain.

3. Fatigue

Unexplained fatigue can also signal heart issues, particularly in women. Those with clogged arteries may feel unusually tired or exhausted, even after minimal physical activity. This can be a sign that the heart is not functioning optimally, leading to reduced blood flow to vital organs and muscles. If fatigue persists or is accompanied by other symptoms, a consultation with a healthcare professional is essential.

4. Dizziness or Lightheadedness

Dizziness or lightheadedness can occur when the heart struggles to pump enough blood to the brain due to blocked arteries. This may lead to fainting or near-fainting episodes. Dr. Shikoh emphasizes that frequent dizziness, especially during physical exertion, warrants a thorough evaluation to rule out any serious cardiovascular conditions.

5. Irregular Heartbeat

An irregular heartbeat, or arrhythmia, can be a symptom of clogged arteries. This may manifest as a fluttering sensation in the chest or a racing heart. Arrhythmias can lead to insufficient blood flow, increasing the risk of heart attack or stroke. Patients should seek medical advice if they notice unusual heart rhythms, particularly if accompanied by other warning signs.

6. Coldness in Extremities

Poor circulation due to clogged arteries can cause coldness or numbness in the limbs. Individuals may notice that their hands or feet feel colder than the rest of their body. This symptom can indicate reduced blood flow and should prompt a medical consultation to evaluate overall cardiovascular health.

7. Swelling in the Legs or Feet

Swelling, particularly in the legs or feet, may occur when the heart is unable to pump blood efficiently. This can lead to fluid buildup in the lower extremities, which can be a sign of heart failure or other cardiovascular issues. Dr. Shikoh advises that any unexplained swelling should be assessed by a healthcare professional to determine the underlying cause.

8. High Blood Pressure and Cholesterol

While not symptoms in the traditional sense, consistently high blood pressure and elevated cholesterol levels are significant risk factors for clogged arteries. Regular check-ups can help monitor these levels and identify any necessary lifestyle changes or treatments. Dr. Shikoh encourages individuals to maintain a heart-healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and avoiding tobacco use, to reduce the risk of atherosclerosis.

Conclusion

Recognizing the warning signs of clogged arteries is essential for early detection and prevention of serious cardiovascular events. Dr. Md. Farhan Shikoh, MBBS, MD (Medicine), DM (Cardiology), is dedicated to educating patients about heart health and providing comprehensive care. Known as the Best Cardiologist in Ranchi, he is committed to ensuring his patients receive the best possible guidance.

Those experiencing any of these symptoms or seeking advice on maintaining a healthy heart can contact Dr. Shikoh’s office at Sukoon Heart Care, Sainik Market, Main Road, Ranchi, Jharkhand: 834001, or by calling 6200784486. For more information, visit drfarhancardiologist.com.