Heart disease remains a leading cause of mortality worldwide. Early diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment and management. Various medical tests are employed to assess heart health and identify potential issues. Dr. Md. Farhan Shikoh, a renowned cardiologist and the Best Diabetes Doctor in Ranchi, emphasizes the importance of these tests in his practice at Sukoon Heart Care in Ranchi.

1. Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG)

An Electrocardiogram is a fundamental test that records the electrical activity of the heart. It helps in detecting irregular heart rhythms, heart attacks, and other cardiac conditions. The procedure is non-invasive and typically takes only a few minutes. Dr. Shikoh often recommends this test as a first step in evaluating heart health.

2. Echocardiogram

This ultrasound test provides a moving picture of the heart, allowing doctors to observe its structure and function. An echocardiogram can reveal heart size, valve issues, and blood flow problems. Dr. Shikoh uses this test to assess conditions such as cardiomyopathy and congenital heart defects.

3. Stress Test

A stress test evaluates how the heart performs under physical exertion. Patients are monitored while exercising on a treadmill or stationary bike. This test helps identify heart-related issues that may not be apparent during rest. Dr. Shikoh utilizes stress testing to diagnose conditions such as coronary artery disease.

4. Chest X-Ray

A chest X-ray provides a visual of the heart, lungs, and blood vessels. It can help detect heart enlargement and fluid buildup around the heart. This imaging test is commonly used as part of a comprehensive cardiac assessment.

5. Blood Tests

Blood tests are essential in diagnosing heart disease. They can measure cholesterol levels, assess kidney function, and check for markers of inflammation or heart damage, such as troponin. Dr. Shikoh frequently integrates blood tests into the diagnostic process to gain insights into a patient's heart health.

Conclusion

Understanding these common tests is vital for anyone concerned about heart health. Dr. Md. Farhan Shikoh, MBBS, MD (Medicine), DM (Cardiology), recognized as the Best Diabetes Doctor in Ranchi, is dedicated to providing comprehensive cardiac care at Sukoon Heart Care, located at Sainik Market, Main Road, Ranchi, Jharkhand: 834001. For consultations, patients can reach out at 6200784486 or visit his website at drfarhancardiologist.com for more information. Early diagnosis and intervention are key to effective heart disease management.